Hexagram 55 · King Wen order

No. 55 Abundance

雷火丰 · Fēng · Fire under Thunder

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“It is high noon. Use the light while it lasts, then rest.”

Lower trigram ☲ Fire 离 — clarity & brightness

Upper trigram ☳ Thunder 震 — initiation & action

Trigram: a three-line symbolic figure that forms one half of an I Ching hexagram.


Introduction

Thunder and fire together: the brightest point of the day. Abundance pictures a peak that cannot be held.

In practice, this names a stretch of unusual clarity and reach. The useful thing is to act while it is bright.

The judgement

“Abundance has success. The king attains abundance. Be not sad. Be like the sun at midday.”

In plain words: things are at their height, and there is no cause for gloom.

Read it as a note about duration. Midday light tends to decline, so doing the work now matters more than usual.

Core themes

  1. The peak is real. It is also temporary.
  2. Acting during the bright stretch tends to be the whole instruction.
  3. Darkness afterwards is a natural phase, not a failure.

Line-by-line overview

Six lines, read bottom to top — matching the figure above.

Each line describes one stage in an evolving situation. Line 1 marks the earliest, foundational beginning; line 6 shows where the pattern has run its course. Open a line to read it.

Line 1 初九
Meeting the ruler — ten days together is not too long

At the base you meet someone who can help, and time spent there pays.

The old line says a ten-day stay is not excessive.

Access like this tends to be worth rearranging things for.

Line 2 六二
Curtains thick enough to see stars at noon — being direct brings good

Here the brightness is obscured by something close to you.

The old line says going straight at it brings good.

Saying the true thing tends to disperse that kind of darkness.

Line 3 九三
Darkness at noon — the right arm breaks, no blame

At this level something essential stops working.

The old line records no fault in it.

Injury taken while doing the right work tends to be honourable.

Line 4 九四
Thick curtains again — meeting one of like kind brings good

Here the dimness lifts when someone who understands turns up.

The old line calls that meeting good.

Shared understanding tends to restore more than advice does.

Line 5 六五
Blessing and fame arrive — good

At the centre recognition arrives without being chased.

The old line simply calls it good.

Credit landing on real work tends to be worth having.

Line 6 上六
The house is shut up — three years of seeing no one

At the top abundance has closed in on itself.

The old line describes barring the household and seeing nobody for years.

Plenty hoarded tends to become isolation rather than safety.

Summary

Read as a whole, this figure asks you to use the bright stretch while it is here. Take the meetings, say the true thing to whoever is near, and expect the light to decline.


Short reads from the blog. A changing line is a line that may shift as a situation moves.

If you would like to browse all 64 hexagrams, visit All 64 Hexagrams.

If you would like to learn about static hexagrams and the interpretation rules for changing lines within I-Ching, please visit our general guide: Understanding Changing & Static Lines.

How to use this page. Read the figure, then the judgement, then the lines in order. A reading ends with an observation about yourself — never with a verdict about what will happen.