Hexagram 11 · King Wen order

No. 11 Peace

地天泰 · Tài · Heaven under Earth

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“Things flow now. Use the easy stretch to build, not to coast.”

Lower trigram ☰ Heaven 乾 — inherent order of reality

Upper trigram ☷ Earth 坤 — receptivity & support

Trigram: a three-line symbolic figure that forms one half of an I Ching hexagram.


Introduction

Earth rests above heaven. The two move toward each other instead of apart, and the air between them circulates.

In practice, this names a stretch where things run smoothly. Effort meets less resistance. Use the ease while it lasts.

The judgement

“Peace. The small departs, the great approaches. Success, and things go well.”

In plain words: what is narrow is leaving, and what is generous is arriving. Exchange between the parts is open.

Read it as a season, not a permanent state. Open seasons pass, so build what you want to keep while the flow is here.

Core themes

  1. Flow is real now. It also has an end, so use it.
  2. Exchange works both ways. Give as well as take.
  3. Ease can hide drift. Keep a direction while things are smooth.

Line-by-line overview

Six lines, read bottom to top — matching the figure above.

Each line describes one stage in an evolving situation. Line 1 marks the earliest, foundational beginning; line 6 shows where the pattern has run its course. Open a line to read it.

Line 1 初九
Grass pulled up brings the sod — setting out works

At the base, one effort brings others with it. The roots are joined.

Starting now tends to carry more than it looks like it will.

Line 2 九二
Bear with the unpolished — cross with resolve

This line asks for patience with rough edges in others.

Do not neglect what is far, and do not lean only on your own circle.

A wide view carries you through the middle of this stretch.

Line 3 九三
No level ground without a slope beyond

Every flat stretch ends in a rise. That is the shape of the ground, not a threat.

Steadiness through difficulty carries you without fault.

Do not spend the smooth part complaining about what comes next.

Line 4 六四
Coming down without boasting — plain sincerity

You join others here without display. The joining is what matters.

Plain sincerity draws people in without any show.

Line 5 六五
A marriage alliance — blessing in the joining

At the centre, two sides bind on purpose, and the bond brings good.

Joining from a lower place, willingly, lands well here.

Line 6 上六
The wall falls back into the moat

At the top, the smooth season turns over. The wall slips back into the ditch it was built from.

Do not reach for force at this point. Give your orders close to home instead.

Holding an obsolete arrangement through a change of season tends to bring regret, because the ground beneath it has already shifted.

Summary

Read as a whole, this figure describes an open season where effort flows. Build while it lasts, share the gain, and keep your direction when ease arrives.


Short reads from the blog. A changing line is a line that may shift as a situation moves.

If you would like to browse all 64 hexagrams, visit All 64 Hexagrams.

If you would like to learn about static hexagrams and the interpretation rules for changing lines within I-Ching, please visit our general guide: Understanding Changing & Static Lines.

How to use this page. Read the figure, then the judgement, then the lines in order. A reading ends with an observation about yourself — never with a verdict about what will happen.