Hexagram 10 · King Wen order

No. 10 Treading

天泽履 · Lǚ · Lake under Heaven

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“Step carefully. Right conduct lets you walk past risk without a fight.”

Lower trigram ☱ Lake 兑 — open exchange & shared ease

Upper trigram ☰ Heaven 乾 — inherent order of reality

Trigram: a three-line symbolic figure that forms one half of an I Ching hexagram.


Introduction

Heaven sits above the lake. Treading pictures walking on the tail of a tiger, and the tiger does not bite.

In practice, this names a stretch with real risk in it. Conduct is what carries you through. Keep your step plain, and do not perform.

The judgement

“Treading. Treading on the tail of the tiger. It does not bite the man. Success.”

In plain words: the danger is real, and careful conduct gets you past it. The tiger stays calm because the step is right.

Read it as a note about manner, not about chance. How you move through a tense stretch is what decides how it goes.

Core themes

  1. Risk is present. The answer is not speed, it is conduct.
  2. Plain manners disarm more tension than clever argument does.
  3. Position matters here. Know whose ground you are walking on.

Line-by-line overview

Six lines, read bottom to top — matching the figure above.

Each line describes one stage in an evolving situation. Line 1 marks the earliest, foundational beginning; line 6 shows where the pattern has run its course. Open a line to read it.

Line 1 初九
Simple conduct — go ahead, no fault

At the base, keep your manner simple and your aims modest.

Plain conduct opens a path that cleverness would close.

Line 2 九二
A level path — a quiet person persists well

The ground ahead is even. You do not need an audience for this.

Quiet persistence suits a level road better than display does.

Line 3 六三
A lame step on the tiger — this goes badly

Acting beyond your actual strength here costs you. The image is a lame person trying to walk.

Taking a role you cannot hold invites the bite.

Step back to ground you can actually stand on.

Line 4 九四
On the tiger’s tail — care ends well

You are close to the danger, and you know it. That awareness is the safeguard.

Care and caution bring this line through.

Line 5 九五
Resolute conduct — keep the danger in view

Decisiveness is right at this height, but not blindness.

Act firmly while holding a clear picture of what could go wrong.

Line 6 上九
Look back at your conduct

At the top, review how you walked the whole stretch.

The old line weighs the signs and finds the circle complete.

A clean ending is itself a result worth having.

Summary

Read as a whole, this figure asks for careful conduct through a risky stretch. Watch your step, keep your manner plain, and do not take a role you cannot hold.


Short reads from the blog. A changing line is a line that may shift as a situation moves.

If you would like to browse all 64 hexagrams, visit All 64 Hexagrams.

If you would like to learn about static hexagrams and the interpretation rules for changing lines within I-Ching, please visit our general guide: Understanding Changing & Static Lines.

How to use this page. Read the figure, then the judgement, then the lines in order. A reading ends with an observation about yourself — never with a verdict about what will happen.